See пітьма on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьma",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From тьма (tʹma), from Proto-Slavic *tьma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пітьма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pitʹmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьми́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьма́",
"roman": "pitʹmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьми́",
"roman": "pitʹmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьмі́",
"roman": "pitʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьму́",
"roman": "pitʹmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьмо́ю",
"roman": "pitʹmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьмі́",
"roman": "pitʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пі́тьмо",
"roman": "pítʹmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пітьма́<sg>"
},
"expansion": "пітьма́ • (pitʹmá) f inan (genitive пітьми́, uncountable)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пітьма́<sg>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"darkness, dark, murk, obscurity (absence of light; a dark or gloomy environment)"
],
"id": "en-пітьма-uk-noun-hP91B17~",
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
],
[
"dark",
"dark#Noun"
],
[
"murk",
"murk"
],
[
"obscurity",
"obscurity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) darkness, dark, murk, obscurity (absence of light; a dark or gloomy environment)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"roman": "temnótá",
"sense": "all senses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "темно́та́"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"roman": "témrjava",
"sense": "all senses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "те́мрява"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"roman": "tʹma",
"sense": "all senses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тьма"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"roman": "mórok",
"sense": "dark or gloomy environment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мо́рок"
}
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"darkness (lack of knowledge or enlightenment)"
],
"id": "en-пітьма-uk-noun-d14yitaf",
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) darkness (lack of knowledge or enlightenment)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"roman": "neosvíčenistʹ",
"sense": "lack of knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неосві́ченість"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲitʲˈma]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-пітьма.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "пітьма"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьma",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From тьма (tʹma), from Proto-Slavic *tьma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пітьма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pitʹmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьми́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьма́",
"roman": "pitʹmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьми́",
"roman": "pitʹmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьмі́",
"roman": "pitʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьму́",
"roman": "pitʹmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьмо́ю",
"roman": "pitʹmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пітьмі́",
"roman": "pitʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пі́тьмо",
"roman": "pítʹmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пітьма́<sg>"
},
"expansion": "пітьма́ • (pitʹmá) f inan (genitive пітьми́, uncountable)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пітьма́<sg>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"darkness, dark, murk, obscurity (absence of light; a dark or gloomy environment)"
],
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
],
[
"dark",
"dark#Noun"
],
[
"murk",
"murk"
],
[
"obscurity",
"obscurity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) darkness, dark, murk, obscurity (absence of light; a dark or gloomy environment)"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"darkness (lack of knowledge or enlightenment)"
],
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) darkness (lack of knowledge or enlightenment)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲitʲˈma]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-пітьма.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "temnótá",
"sense": "all senses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "темно́та́"
},
{
"roman": "témrjava",
"sense": "all senses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "те́мрява"
},
{
"roman": "tʹma",
"sense": "all senses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тьма"
},
{
"roman": "mórok",
"sense": "dark or gloomy environment",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мо́рок"
},
{
"roman": "neosvíčenistʹ",
"sense": "lack of knowledge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неосві́ченість"
}
],
"word": "пітьма"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пітьма meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.